The London Summit on Family Planning in 2012 inspired the Family Planning 2020 (FP2020) initiative and the 12020 goal of having an additional 120 million women and adolescent girls become users of modern contraceptives in 69 of the world’s poorest countries by the year 2020. Working towards achieving 12020 is crucial for ultimately achieving the Sustainable Development Goals of universal access and satisfying demand for reproductive health. Thus, a performance assessment is required to determine countries' progress. An updated version of the Family Planning Estimation Tool (FPET) was used to construct estimates and projections of the modern contraceptive prevalence rate (mCPR), unmet need for, and demand satisfied with modern methods of contraception among women of reproductive age who are married or in a union in the focus countries of the FP2020 initiative. We assessed current levels of family planning indicators and changes between 2012 and 2017. A counterfactual analysis was used to assess if recent levels of mCPR exceeded pre-FP2020 expectations.